What does 'Displacement' refer to in the context of defense mechanisms?

Displacement is a defense mechanism that occurs when an individual shifts emotional responses from their original source to a less threatening target. This often happens when a person feels unable to express their feelings directly toward the source of their stress or anxiety, perhaps due to fear of conflict or repercussions. For example, if a person is upset with their boss but cannot express that anger openly, they might instead take out their frustration on a friend or family member. This process allows them to avoid confrontation while still expressing their emotions, albeit in a less appropriate context.

Understanding the significance of this mechanism is essential in psychology, as it highlights how individuals cope with difficult feelings and can inform therapeutic approaches that help individuals manage their emotions in healthier ways.