Which of the following is a common form of assessment?

Direct or indirect oral questioning is a common form of assessment because it allows an instructor to gauge a student’s understanding and retention of material in real-time. This method provides immediate feedback, facilitating a dynamic interaction where the instructor can clarify misconceptions or deepen knowledge as needed. Oral questioning can also help assess a student's critical thinking and verbal communication skills, which are essential in many educational contexts, particularly in aviation training.

This approach contrasts with other forms of assessment that may be more static or require additional time for evaluation. For instance, written essays or group projects typically involve a more extended assessment period, while multiple-choice tests often lack the depth of insight into a student’s thought process that oral questioning can provide. Hence, oral questioning stands out as a versatile and interactive form of assessment.